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Silva,Tania M.S.; Camara,Celso A.; Lins,Antonio C.S.; Agra,Maria de Fátima; Silva,Eva M.S.; Reis,Igor T.; Freitas,Breno M.. |
Stingless bees in Brazil are indigenous and found all over the country. Bee pollen is used for its nutritional value in the human diet. It is made up of natural flower pollen mixed with nectar and bee secretions. In order to evaluate the chemical composition, free radical scavenging activity, and botanical origin, sample of pollen loads from stingless bee, Melipona rufiventris (Uruçu amarela) was studied. The EtOAc extract of pollen of Melipona rufiventris yielded the following compounds: p-hydroxycinnamic acid, dihydroquercetin, isorhamnetin, isorhamnetin3-O-(6"-O-E-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, luteolin, and quercetin. This is the first report of the isolation of isorhamnetin3-O-(6"O-E-p-coumaroyl)β-D-glucopyranoside from pollen. The free... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Bee pollen; Flavonoids; Melipona rufiventris; Uruçu amarela. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000200003 |
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Tavares,Mara Garcia; Dias,Luiz Antonio dos Santos; Borges,Andréia Arantes; Lopes,Denilce Meneses; Busse,Angélica Helene Pereira; Costa,Ronaldo Guimarães; Salomão,Tânia Maria Fernandes; Campos,Lucio Antonio de Oliveira. |
Allozyme, microsatellite and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) molecular markers were used to investigate the within and between population genetic variability and between population genetic differentiation of the Brazilian stingless bee uruçu amarela (nominally Melipona rufiventris Lepeletier, 1836) present in savanna and Atlantic forest habitats of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (MG). We found low levels of within population variability, although there were a large number of private alleles that specifically characterized these populations. The F ST values indicated a high level of genetic diversity between populations. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed a high degree of population differentiation between the savanna and Atlantic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Endangered species; Genetic divergence; Molecular markers; Stingless bees; Uruçu amarela. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000400027 |
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